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{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Type!! Layers involved !! Appearance !! Texture !! Sensation !! Healing Time !! Prognosis !! Example
|-
| Superficial (1st-degree)|| Epidermis ||Erythema without blisters|| Dry || Painful|| 5–10 days || Heals well. || [[Image:Sunburn.jpg|70px|A sunburn is a typical first-degree burn.]]
|-
| Superficial partial thickness (2nd-degree) || Extends into superficial (papillary) dermis || Redness with clear blister. Blanches with pressure. || Moist || Very painful || 2–3 weeks || Local infection (cellulitis) but no scarring typically||
[[Image:Scaldburn.jpg|70px|Second-degree burn of the thumb]]
|-
| Deep partial thickness (2nd-degree) || Extends into deep (reticular) dermis || Yellow or white. Less blanching. May be blistering. || Fairly dry || Pressure and discomfort || 3–8 weeks|| Scarring, contractures (may require excision and skin grafting) || [[Image:major-2nd-degree-burn.jpg|70px|Second-degree burn caused by contact with boiling water]]
|-
| Full thickness (3rd-degree) || Extends through entire dermis || Stiff and white/brown. No blanching. || Leathery || Painless || Prolonged (months) and incomplete|| Scarring, contractures, amputation (early excision recommended) || [[Image:8-day-old-3rd-degree-burn.jpg|70px|Eight day old third-degree burn caused by motorcycle muffler.]]
|-
| 4th-degree|| Extends through entire skin, and into underlying fat, muscle and bone || Black; charred with eschar || Dry || Painless || Requires excision || Amputation, significant functional impairment and in some cases, death.
| [[Image:Ожог кисть.jpg|70px|4th-degree burn]]
|}

Revision as of 03:36, 5 March 2019


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