Meropenem-vaborbactam: Difference between revisions
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Latest revision as of 23:12, 22 September 2019
Administration
- Type: Carbapenem+beta lactamase inhibitor
- Dosage Forms: 2 gram (1 gram each) solution reconstituted
- Routes of Administration: IV
- Common Trade Names: Vabomere
Adult Dosing
Complicated UTI (including pyelonephritis)
- 4 g IV q8h (administered over 3 hours)
Pediatric Dosing
Special Populations
Pregnancy Rating
Unknown
Lactation risk
- Meropenem is present in breast milk
Renal Dosing
- eGFR >50: none
- eGFR 30 to 49: 2 g q8h
- eGFR 15 to 29: 2 g q12h
- eGFR <15: 1 g q12h
- ESRD on HD: Administer after HD on dialysis days
Hepatic Dosing
None
Contraindications
- Allergy to class/drug
Adverse Reactions
Serious
- DVT (<1%)
- Increased risk of seizures
Common
- Phlebitis
- Headache
- Hypokalemia
- Diarrhea
- Increased ALT/AST
- Infusion site reaction
Pharmacology
- Half-life: Meropenem 1.2 hours; Vaborbactam 1.68 hours
- Metabolism:
- Excretion: Meropenem (urine); Vaborbactam (urine)
Mechanism of Action
- Meropenem inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis
- Vaborbactam is a beta-lactamase inhibitor that protects meropenem from degradation by KPC
Comments
- Cost: 1 g: ~$200
