Template:Neck mass DDX: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 21:25, 30 September 2019

Neck mass

Acute

Reactive lymphadenopathy- most common
- Viral URI
- EBV
- CMV
- Strep/staph
- HIV
- Toxoplasmosis
- Bartonella henselae- kitten or flea exposure
- Tuberculous lymphadenitis (scrofula)
Descending infections from oral cavity
- Ludwig's angina
Sialoadenitis (can also be chronic)
Trauma-related
- Hematoma
- Pseudoaneurysm or AV fistula

Subacute (weeks to months)

Cancer
- HPV-related squamous cell carcinoma
- Upper aerodigestive tract squamous cell carcinoma
- Metastatic disease
- Lymphoma
- Parotid tumors
Systemic diseases

Chronic

Thyroid nodules or cancer
Goiters
- Graves' disease
- Hashimoto thyroiditis
- Iodine deficiency
- Lithium use
- Toxic multinodular
Congenital cysts
- Branchial cleft cyst
- Thyroglossal duct cyst- 2nd most common benign neck mass
- Dermoid cyst
Carotid body tumor
Glomus jugulare or vagale tumor
Laryngocele
Lipoma/liposarcoma
Parathyroid cysts or cancer

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ===[[Neck mass]]===
-*Acute
+====Acute====
-**Reactive lymphadenopathy- most common
+*Reactive [[lymphadenopathy]]- most common
-***Viral URI
+**Viral [[URI]]
-***[[EBV]]
+**[[EBV]]
-***[[CMV]]
+**[[CMV]]
-***Strep/staph
+**[[Strep]]/[[staph]]
-***[[HIV]]
+**[[HIV]]
-***[[Toxoplasmosis]]
+**[[Toxoplasmosis]]
-***[[Bartonella henselae]]- kitten or flea exposure
+**[[Bartonella henselae]]- kitten or flea exposure
-***[[Tuberculosis]]
+**[[Tuberculous lymphadenitis]] (scrofula)
-**Descending infections from oral cavity
+*Descending infections from oral cavity
-***[[Ludwig's angina]]
+**[[Ludwig's angina]]
-**[[Sialoadenitis]] (can also be chronic)
+*[[Sialoadenitis]] (can also be chronic)
-**Trauma-related
+*[[Trauma]]-related
-***Hematoma
+**Hematoma
-***Pseudoaneurysm or AV fistula
+**Pseudoaneurysm or AV fistula
-*Subacute (weeks to months)
+====Subacute (weeks to months)====
-**Cancer
+*Cancer
-***HPV-related squamous cell carcinoma
+**[[HPV]]-related squamous cell carcinoma
-***Upper aerodigestive tract squamous cell carcinoma
+**Upper aerodigestive tract squamous cell carcinoma
-***Metastatic disease
+**Metastatic disease
-***[[Lymphoma]]
+**[[Lymphoma]]
-***Parotid tumors
+**Parotid tumors
-**Systemic diseases
+*Systemic diseases
-***Amyloidosis
+**[[Amyloidosis]]
-***[[Sarcoidosis]]
+**[[Sarcoidosis]]
-***Sjögren syndrome
+**[[Sjögren syndrome]]
-*Chronic
+====Chronic====
-**Thyroid nodules or cancer
+*[[Thyroid]] nodules or cancer
-**Goiters
+*Goiters
-***[[Graves' disease]]
+**[[Graves' disease]]
-***Hashimoto [[thyroiditis]]
+**Hashimoto [[thyroiditis]]
-***Iodine deficiency
+**Iodine deficiency
-***[[Lithium]] use
+**[[Lithium]] use
-***Toxic multinodular
+**Toxic multinodular
-**Congenital cysts
+*Congenital cysts
-***Branchial cleft cyst
+**[[Branchial cleft]] cyst
-***Thyroglossal duct cyst- 2nd most common benign neck mass
+**Thyroglossal duct cyst- 2nd most common benign neck mass
-***Dermoid cyst
+**Dermoid cyst
-**Carotid body tumor
+*Carotid body tumor
-**Glomus jugulare or vagale tumor
+*Glomus jugulare or vagale tumor
-**Laryngocele
+*Laryngocele
-**Lipoma/liposarcoma
+*Lipoma/liposarcoma
-**Parathyroid cysts or cancer
+*Parathyroid cysts or cancer