Neurologic exam: Difference between revisions

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MS A&O vs. MMSE
==Exam==
*Mental status
**A&O vs. MMSE
**[[GCS]]
**Dysarthria (mech) vs. Aphasia
*[[Cranial nerves]]
**[[CNs II-XII]]
*[[Weakness|Motor Tone]] (hyper/hypo)
**[[Weakness|Strength]] (0-none; 1-trace contraction; 2-moves with out gravity; 3-moves against gravity; 4-moves against some resistance; 5-full)
**Atrophy
**Delts (C5), wrists (C6-8), biceps (C5-6), triceps (C6-8), iliopsoas (L1-2), quads (L3-4), hamstrings (S1), TA (L4), G/S (S1-2)
*[[Sensory exam]]
**Dorsal columns (vibratory/proprioception)
**Spinothalamic (PP/LT)
**Romberg
*Cerebellar exam
**Finger-to-nose (dysmetria)
**Rapid alternating (dysdiadochokinesia)
**Heel-to-shin
**Pronator drift
*[[Reflexes]]
*Gait
**Wide-based, sway
**Heel & toe
**Tandem


    Dysarthria (mech) vs. Aphasia
==See Also==
*[[Weakness]]
*[[Sensory exam]]
*[[Pediatric developmental milestones]]
*[[Visual field defects]]
*[[Focal neurologic deficits]]
*[[Upper extremity peripheral innervation]]


[[Category:Neurology]]
 
CNs II-XII
 
 
Motor Tone (hyper/hypo)
 
    Strength (0-none; 1-trace contraction; 2-moves w/o gravity; 3-moves against gravity; 4-moves against some resistance; 5-full)
 
    Atrophy
 
    Delts (C5), wrists (C6-8), biceps (C5-6), triceps (C6-8), iliopsoa (L1-2), quads (L3-4), hamstrings (S1), TA (L4), G/S (S1-2)
 
 
Cerebel Finger-to-nose (dysmetira)
 
    Rapid alternating (dysdidokinesis)
 
    Heel-to-shin
 
    Pronator drift
 
 
Reflex Clonus (+4)
 
    Cross adductor (+3)
 
    Hoffman's sign
 
    DTRs
 
    Babinski
 
 
Sens Dorsal comumns (vibratory/proprio)
 
    Spinothalamic (PP/LT)
 
    Romberg
 
 
Gait Wide-based, sway
 
    Heel & toe
 
    Tandem
 
 
2/26/06 DONALDSON
 
 
 
 
[[Category:Neuro]]

Latest revision as of 21:44, 20 January 2022

Exam

  • Mental status
    • A&O vs. MMSE
    • GCS
    • Dysarthria (mech) vs. Aphasia
  • Cranial nerves
  • Motor Tone (hyper/hypo)
    • Strength (0-none; 1-trace contraction; 2-moves with out gravity; 3-moves against gravity; 4-moves against some resistance; 5-full)
    • Atrophy
    • Delts (C5), wrists (C6-8), biceps (C5-6), triceps (C6-8), iliopsoas (L1-2), quads (L3-4), hamstrings (S1), TA (L4), G/S (S1-2)
  • Sensory exam
    • Dorsal columns (vibratory/proprioception)
    • Spinothalamic (PP/LT)
    • Romberg
  • Cerebellar exam
    • Finger-to-nose (dysmetria)
    • Rapid alternating (dysdiadochokinesia)
    • Heel-to-shin
    • Pronator drift
  • Reflexes
  • Gait
    • Wide-based, sway
    • Heel & toe
    • Tandem

See Also