Rho(D) immune globulin: Difference between revisions

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==Adult Dosing==
==Adult Dosing==
*1st Trimester (through 12weeks)
**--> give 50 microgm IM
***(although there is no harm in giving the standard 300 microgram dose, which is more readily available)
*2nd & 3rd Trimester
**--> give 300 microgm IM once and send Kleihauer-Betke test
**--> within 72hrs give additional 300 microgm/15 ml Rh-positive  blood


==Pediatric Dosing==
==Pediatric Dosing==
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**Adult
**Adult
**Pediatric
**Pediatric
==Indications==
*For fetal maternal hemorrhage
*Risk = >4-12wks
*Also given to Rh- male trauma patients who receive O+ blood to prevent future reaction with O+ transfusions<ref>Miraflor, E, et al. Emergency uncrossmatched transfusion effect on blood type alloantibodies. J Trauma. 2012; 72:48-53.</ref>


==Contraindications==
==Contraindications==
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[[Category:Drugs]]
[[Category:Drugs]]
[[Category:OB/GYN]]
[[Category:OB/GYN]]
==Background==
*For fetal maternal hemorrhage
*Risk = >4-12wks
*Also given to Rh- male trauma patients who receive O+ blood to prevent future reaction with O+ transfusions<ref>Miraflor, E, et al. Emergency uncrossmatched transfusion effect on blood type alloantibodies. J Trauma. 2012; 72:48-53.</ref>
==Treatment==
*1st Trimester (through 12weeks)
**--> give 50 microgm IM
***(although there is no harm in giving the standard 300 microgram dose, which is more readily available)
*2nd & 3rd Trimester
**--> give 300 microgm IM once and send Kleihauer-Betke test
**--> within 72hrs give additional 300 microgm/15 ml Rh-positive  blood

Revision as of 07:15, 29 August 2015

General

  • Type:
  • Dosage Forms:
  • Routes of Administration:
  • Common Trade Names:

Adult Dosing

  • 1st Trimester (through 12weeks)
    • --> give 50 microgm IM
      • (although there is no harm in giving the standard 300 microgram dose, which is more readily available)
  • 2nd & 3rd Trimester
    • --> give 300 microgm IM once and send Kleihauer-Betke test
    • --> within 72hrs give additional 300 microgm/15 ml Rh-positive blood

Pediatric Dosing

Special Populations

Indications

  • For fetal maternal hemorrhage
  • Risk = >4-12wks
  • Also given to Rh- male trauma patients who receive O+ blood to prevent future reaction with O+ transfusions[1]

Contraindications

  • Allergy to class/drug
  • Prior sensitization of mother
  • Known Rh-negative father
  • Known Rh-negative fetus (from cord blood)

Adverse Reactions

Serious

Common

Pharmacology

  • Half-life:
  • Metabolism:
  • Excretion:
  • Mechanism of Action:

Comments

See Also

References

  1. Miraflor, E, et al. Emergency uncrossmatched transfusion effect on blood type alloantibodies. J Trauma. 2012; 72:48-53.