Template:Neonatal jaundice evaluation: Difference between revisions

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*The most important component of the workup is differention of direct vs indirect bilirubinemia
===[[Neonatal jaundice]] workup===
*See [http://bilitool.info BiliTool]  and the [[Neonatal_jaundice#Phototherapy_Guidelines|phototherapy guide]] for total bilirubin cutoff by age recommendations
''The most important component of the workup is differention of direct vs indirect bilirubinemia''
*History extremely important
*Total and direct bilirubin levels ("neonatal bilirubin")
**Mother's blood type (important if mother is RH negative or O blood type)
**Assess for any signs of decreasing oral intake or signs of dehydration?
**Baby's general appearance (well appearing?)
*Total bilirubin/Direct bilirubin levels
*CBC (for evaluation of hemolytic anemia or [[polycythemia vera]])
*CBC (for evaluation of hemolytic anemia or [[polycythemia vera]])
*Consider coombs or T&S (mom & baby)
*Consider coombs or T&S (mom & baby)
===[[Neonatal jaundice]] diagnosis===
#Determine if there are red flags or obvious diagnosis based on history and exam
#*Mother's blood type (important if mother is RH negative or O blood type)
#*Assess for any signs of decreasing oral intake or signs of dehydration?
#*Baby's general appearance (well appearing? evidence of sepsis?)
#Determine bilirubinemia type: direct vs indirect
#*Direct
#**Admit
#*Indirect
#**Determine risk category
#***See table below
#**Determine if patient is above of below bilirubin cutoff by age and risk category
#***See table below or use [http://bilitool.info BiliTool] or [[Neonatal_jaundice#Phototherapy_Guidelines|phototherapy guide]]

Latest revision as of 16:16, 15 March 2023

Neonatal jaundice workup

The most important component of the workup is differention of direct vs indirect bilirubinemia

  • Total and direct bilirubin levels ("neonatal bilirubin")
  • CBC (for evaluation of hemolytic anemia or polycythemia vera)
  • Consider coombs or T&S (mom & baby)

Neonatal jaundice diagnosis

  1. Determine if there are red flags or obvious diagnosis based on history and exam
    • Mother's blood type (important if mother is RH negative or O blood type)
    • Assess for any signs of decreasing oral intake or signs of dehydration?
    • Baby's general appearance (well appearing? evidence of sepsis?)
  2. Determine bilirubinemia type: direct vs indirect
    • Direct
      • Admit
    • Indirect
      • Determine risk category
        • See table below
      • Determine if patient is above of below bilirubin cutoff by age and risk category