Synthetic cannabinoids: Difference between revisions
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==Background== | |||
*Common names: spice, K2, Moon Rocks, Blue Lotus, many others | |||
*Common names: | |||
*Active ingredients: cannabicyclohexano, JWH-018, JWH-073, HU-210, others | *Active ingredients: cannabicyclohexano, JWH-018, JWH-073, HU-210, others | ||
*Far more potent than THC (100-800x) | *Far more potent than THC (100-800x) | ||
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*Generally smoked, but can be drank as a tea | *Generally smoked, but can be drank as a tea | ||
==Clinical Features= | |||
*Similar effect to marijuana at low doses, but may be more intense and cause an acute <u>agitated delerium</u> | *Similar effect to marijuana at low doses, but may be more intense and cause an acute <u>agitated delerium</u> | ||
*Typical effects 10-30 min and taper over 1-2 hours | *Typical effects 10-30 min and taper over 1-2 hours | ||
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*Adverse effects: nausea, vomiting, diaphoresis, anxiety, paranoia, hallucinations, agitation, deli | *Adverse effects: nausea, vomiting, diaphoresis, anxiety, paranoia, hallucinations, agitation, deli | ||
==Treatment== | |||
*Supportive | *Supportive | ||
*Benzodiazepines | *Benzodiazepines | ||
*Zofran | *Zofran | ||
==Source== | |||
David Burbulys, MD lecture 9/2012 | David Burbulys, MD lecture 9/2012 | ||
[[Category:Tox]] | [[Category:Tox]] | ||
Revision as of 15:10, 25 September 2012
Background
- Common names: spice, K2, Moon Rocks, Blue Lotus, many others
- Active ingredients: cannabicyclohexano, JWH-018, JWH-073, HU-210, others
- Far more potent than THC (100-800x)
- Cannabinoid receptor agonists (CB1 or CB2)
- Do not show up as marijuana on routine tox testing
- Generally smoked, but can be drank as a tea
=Clinical Features
- Similar effect to marijuana at low doses, but may be more intense and cause an acute agitated delerium
- Typical effects 10-30 min and taper over 1-2 hours
- Tachycardia and hypertension common (distinguishing it from MJ use)
- Adverse effects: nausea, vomiting, diaphoresis, anxiety, paranoia, hallucinations, agitation, deli
Treatment
- Supportive
- Benzodiazepines
- Zofran
Source
David Burbulys, MD lecture 9/2012