Ventilator desaturation: Difference between revisions

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**Disconnect vent and put light pressure on pt chest
**Disconnect vent and put light pressure on pt chest
**Oxygen 100%
**Oxygen 100%
***Bag and take time to evaluate your patient
**Tube Position & Function
**Tube Position & Function
***Pass bougie or suction all the way through the tube, OR take a look with DL
**Tweak Vent Settings
**Tweak Vent Settings
***Drop TV, then decrease RR, and then increase flow rate
***Drop TV, then decrease RR, and then increase flow rate

Revision as of 00:41, 13 January 2014

  • Immediately disconnect from ventilator (allows for expiration of stacked breaths)
  • "DOPES like DOTTS" Mnemonic

Troubleshoot

    • D - Displacement of tube
      • Attach end-tidal CO2 to verify and check depth (cm at lip)
    • O - Obstruction of tube/circuit
      • Use suction catheter to remove mucus plug, or make sure pt not biting down
    • P - Pneumothorax
      • Verify via US
    • E - Equipment failure
      • Connect to BVM
    • S - Stacked breaths - Auto-PEEP especially in COPD/Asthma pts
      • Disconnect from ventilator

Fix

    • Disconnect vent and put light pressure on pt chest
    • Oxygen 100%
      • Bag and take time to evaluate your patient
    • Tube Position & Function
      • Pass bougie or suction all the way through the tube, OR take a look with DL
    • Tweak Vent Settings
      • Drop TV, then decrease RR, and then increase flow rate
      • Caution as it causes hypercapnia and resp acidosis, which is harmful in pts with increased ICP or tox ingestion
    • Sonography

See Also