Finger amputation: Difference between revisions

No edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
==Indications for Replantation==
==Indications for Replantation==
 
#Thumb
 
#Multiple digits
*Thumb
#Amputation level between palm and distal forearm
 
#Distal to FDS insertion
*Multiple digits
#Amputations in healthy children
 
*Amputation level between palm and distal forearm
 
*Distal to FDS insertion
 
*Amputations in healthy children
   
   
==Contraindications==
==Contraindications==
 
#Severely crushed or mangled parts
 
#Prolonged warm ischemia time
*Severely crushed or mangled parts
#Single digit
 
#Severe contamination
*Prolonged warm ischemia time
#Age >60, poor health, atherosclerotic disease
 
#Avulsion injury
*Single digit
#Lower extremity amputations
 
*Severe contamination
 
*Age >60, poor health, atherosclerotic disease
 
*Avulsion injury
 
*Lower extremity amputations
 


==Warm Ischemia==
==Warm Ischemia==
*12 hours for digit; 6 hours for muscle bearing extremity
*12 hours for digit; 6 hours for muscle bearing extremity


==Cold Ischemia==
==Cold Ischemia==
*24 hours for digit; 12 hours for a muscle bearing extremity
*24 hours for digit; 12 hours for a muscle bearing extremity


==Treatment==
==Treatment==
#Irrigate amputated part
#Place moist, sterile gauze around amputated part
#Place in water tight container in ice water
#Xray limb and part
#Tdap
#Abx ppx
#Consult surgery


*Irrigate amputated part
==See Also==
*Place moist, sterile gauze around amputated part
*[[High-Pressure Injection Injury]]
*Place in water tight container in ice water
 
*Xray limb and part
 
*Tdap
*Abx ppx
 
*Consult surgery


==Source==
==Source==

Revision as of 17:29, 15 November 2011

Indications for Replantation

  1. Thumb
  2. Multiple digits
  3. Amputation level between palm and distal forearm
  4. Distal to FDS insertion
  5. Amputations in healthy children

Contraindications

  1. Severely crushed or mangled parts
  2. Prolonged warm ischemia time
  3. Single digit
  4. Severe contamination
  5. Age >60, poor health, atherosclerotic disease
  6. Avulsion injury
  7. Lower extremity amputations

Warm Ischemia

  • 12 hours for digit; 6 hours for muscle bearing extremity

Cold Ischemia

  • 24 hours for digit; 12 hours for a muscle bearing extremity

Treatment

  1. Irrigate amputated part
  2. Place moist, sterile gauze around amputated part
  3. Place in water tight container in ice water
  4. Xray limb and part
  5. Tdap
  6. Abx ppx
  7. Consult surgery

See Also

Source

DeBonis 7/09 Adapted Burbulys