Tinea versicolor: Difference between revisions

No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 15: Line 15:
*Equally common is light and dark skinned individuals, but more noticeable in the later
*Equally common is light and dark skinned individuals, but more noticeable in the later


==Work-Up==
==Workup==
#Some demonstrate coppery-orange fluoresence under Woods Lamp
*Some demonstrate coppery-orange fluoresence under Woods Lamp
#KOH wet prep (Spaghetti and Meatballs appearance)
*KOH wet prep (Spaghetti and Meatballs appearance)
#Almost never cultured given difficult culture medium, benign course, and diagnostic KOH prep.
*Almost never cultured given difficult culture medium, benign course, and diagnostic KOH prep.


==Management==
==Management==

Revision as of 13:18, 9 June 2015

Background

  • Caused by fungus Pityrosporum ovale (oval form) or obiculare
  • Also known as Malassezia furfur

Differential Diagnosis

  • Pityriasis Alba
  • Guttate Psoriasis
  • Seborrheic Dermatitis
  • Tinea Corporis
  • Vitiligo

Diagnosis

  • Hypopigmented or hyperpigmented lesions predominantly on the trunk
  • More common in areas of increased sebaceous glands
  • Equally common is light and dark skinned individuals, but more noticeable in the later

Workup

  • Some demonstrate coppery-orange fluoresence under Woods Lamp
  • KOH wet prep (Spaghetti and Meatballs appearance)
  • Almost never cultured given difficult culture medium, benign course, and diagnostic KOH prep.

Management

  • First line topical treatment is ketoconazole (nightly application x 2 weeks) or selenium sulfide (10 minutes x bid)
  • Single dose 400mg ketoconazole PO or fluconazole 150-300mg PO per week x 2-4 weeks for more resistant cases or for easy-of-use
  • Griseofulvin is not effective

See Also

References