Humerus fracture (peds): Difference between revisions

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==Proximal Fracture ==
==[[Proximal humerus fracture (peds)]] ==
=== Background  ===
=== Background  ===
*Occurs predominantly during adolescence  
*Occurs predominantly during adolescence  
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*Displaced >30 degrees: may need closed reduction
*Displaced >30 degrees: may need closed reduction


== Diaphysis Fracture ==
== [[Diaphysis humerus fracture (peds)]] ==
=== Background ===
=== Background ===
*Uncommon  
*Uncommon  

Revision as of 05:41, 18 February 2015

Proximal humerus fracture (peds)

Background

  • Occurs predominantly during adolescence
  • Proximal fractures classified using the Neer classification system based on number of component fractures
Prox humerus fracture.jpeg

Treatment

  • Depends on the age of the child and degree of displacement
    • Ortho consult is needed to determine the best approach

Disposition

  • Slightly displaced fx: Sling and ortho f/u
  • Displaced >30 degrees: may need closed reduction

Diaphysis humerus fracture (peds)

Background

  • Uncommon
    • Consider abuse
    • Direct trauma: transverse fx
    • Violent rotation: spiral fx
  • Fracture fragment may injure radial nerve
    • Assess wrist extensors/supinators
    • Sensation of dorsoradial hand, thumb, and second digits

Treatment

  • Long-arm plaster splint

Disposition

  • Ortho f/u

See Also

Source

  • Tintinalli
  • Harwood Nuss