EBQ:Japanese OHCA Prehospital Airway Management Trial: Difference between revisions

(Text replacement - "Category:Cards" to "Category:Cardiology")
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==Clinical Question==
==Clinical Question==
   
   
Do patients with out of hospital cardiac arrest have more favorable neurological outcome with advanced airway management by EMS compared to conventional bag-valve-mask ventilation?
Both supraglottic and endotracheal intubation will be associated with more favorable neurologic outcomes.


==Conclusion==
==Conclusion==
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==Inclusion Criteria==  
==Inclusion Criteria==  
   
   
*January 1, 2005 to December 31, 2010
*Japanese EMS database
*18 years older who had out of hospital cardiac arrest
*Resuscitation was attempted by EMS and patient was transported to hospital


==Exclusion Criteria==
==Exclusion Criteria==
   
   
*no age recorded for cardiac arrest
*out of hospital airway records were not documented


==Interventions==  
==Interventions==  
 
*advanced airway devices placed with either endotracheal intubation or supraglottic airway
*providers had 2 attempts to place airway
*advanced airway confirmed with end-tidal CO2 and/or esophageal detection device




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===Primary Outcomes===
===Primary Outcomes===
   
  *favorable neurological outcome at 1 month after cardiac arrest
 


===Secondary Outcomes===  
===Secondary Outcomes===  

Revision as of 12:39, 6 July 2017

incomplete Journal Club Article
Hasegawa, K et al. "Association of Prehospital Advanced Airway Management With Neurologic Outcome and Survival in Patients With Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest". JAMA. 2012. 309 (3)(187612):257–266.
PubMed Full text PDF

Clinical Question

Do patients with out of hospital cardiac arrest have more favorable neurological outcome with advanced airway management by EMS compared to conventional bag-valve-mask ventilation?

Both supraglottic and endotracheal intubation will be associated with more favorable neurologic outcomes.

Conclusion

Major Points

Inclusion Criteria

  • January 1, 2005 to December 31, 2010
  • Japanese EMS database
  • 18 years older who had out of hospital cardiac arrest
  • Resuscitation was attempted by EMS and patient was transported to hospital


Exclusion Criteria

  • no age recorded for cardiac arrest
  • out of hospital airway records were not documented

Interventions

  • advanced airway devices placed with either endotracheal intubation or supraglottic airway
  • providers had 2 attempts to place airway
  • advanced airway confirmed with end-tidal CO2 and/or esophageal detection device


Outcome

Primary Outcomes

*favorable neurological outcome at 1 month after cardiac arrest


Secondary Outcomes

Subgroup analysis

Criticisms

Funding

Sources