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! Type
! Type
! Deepest Skin Structure Involved
! Comments
! Pain & Sensation
! Associated with fracture
! Appearance
! Expected Course
! Examples
! Examples
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*Painful
*Painful
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*Wet, pale pink, blisters
*Blanching (intact cap refill)
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*Heals without scarring, <3 weeks
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[[Image:Hand2ndburn.jpg|70px]]
[[Image:Hand2ndburn.jpg|70px]]
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*Decreased sensation
*Decreased sensation
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*Pale white-yellow, blisters
*Does ''not'' blanch (absent cap refill)
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*Heals in 3-8 weeks
*Likely to scar if healing >3 weeks
*May require skin-graft if does not heal within 3 weeks
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[[Image:major-2nd-degree-burn.jpg|70px]]
[[Image:major-2nd-degree-burn.jpg|70px]]
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*Decreased sensation
*Decreased sensation
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*White, leathery
*Does ''not'' blanch (absent cap refill)
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*Heals by contracture, >8 weeks
*Almost always requires skin grafting
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[[Image:8-day-old-3rd-degree-burn.jpg|70px]]
[[Image:8-day-old-3rd-degree-burn.jpg|70px]]
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*Decreased sensation
*Decreased sensation
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*Black; charred with eschar
*Does ''not'' blanch (absent cap refill)
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*Does not heal
*Frequently requires amputation
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[[Image:Ожог кисть.jpg|70px]]
[[Image:Ожог кисть.jpg|70px]]
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Revision as of 21:34, 12 December 2019

Type Comments Associated with fracture Examples
Superficial (first-degree)
  • Epidermis
  • Painful
  • Dry, erythema (no blisters)
  • Blanching (intact cap refill)
  • Heals without scarring, 5-10 days

Anterior Dislocation.jpeg

Superficial Partial (second-degree)
  • Superficial dermis (papillary region)
  • Painful

Hand2ndburn.jpg Scaldburn.jpg

Deep Partial (second-degree)
  • Deep dermis (reticular region)
  • Decreased sensation

Major-2nd-degree-burn.jpg

Full (third-degree)
  • Hypodermis (subcutaneous tissue)
  • Decreased sensation

8-day-old-3rd-degree-burn.jpg

Fourth-degree
  • Underlying fat, muscle and bone
  • Decreased sensation

Ожог кисть.jpg