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| ===Commonly Encountered Pathogens by Risk Factor===
| | #REDIRECT[[Pneumonia]] |
| *Alcoholism
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| **[[Streptococcus pneumoniae]]
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| **[[Anaerobes]] (e.g. [[Klebsiella pneumoniae]])
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| **[[Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
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| *[[COPD]] and/or Smoking
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| **[[S. pneumoniae]]
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| **[[Haemophilus influenzae]]
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| **[[Moraxella]]
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| **[[Legionella]]
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| *Nursing Home
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| **[[S. pneumoniae]]
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| **[[Gram-negative bacilli]]
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| **[[H. influenzae]]
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| **[[Staphylococcus aureus]]
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| **[[Anaerobes]]
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| **[[Chlamydia pneumoniae]]
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| * Exposure to bird droppings
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| **[[Histoplasma capsulatum]]
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| * Exposure to birds
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| **[[Chlamydia psittaci]]
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| * Exposure to rabbits
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| **[[Francisella tularensis]]
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| * Exposure to farm animals
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| **[[Coxiella burnetii]] ([[Q fever]])
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| * Exposure to southwestern US
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| **[[Coccidiomycosis]] (Valley fever)<br/>
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| *HIV
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| **Early
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| ***[[S. pneumoniae]]
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| ***[[H. influenzae]]
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| ***[[M. tuberculosis]]
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| **Late (as above, plus:)
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| ***[[Pneumocystis jiroveci]] (formerly Pneumocystis carinii)
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| ***[[Cryptococcus]]
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| ***[[Histoplasma species]]
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| *Aspiration
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| **Anaerobes
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| *Structural Lung Disease (CF, bronchiectasis)
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| **[[Pseudomonas aeruginosa]]
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| **Burkholderia (Pseudomonas) cepacia
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| **[[S. aureus]]
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| *Injection Drug Use
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| **[[S. aureus]]
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| **[[Anaerobes]]
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| **[[M. tuberculosis]]
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| **[[S. Pneumo]]
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| *[[Influenza]]
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| **[[Influenza]]
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| **[[S. pneumoniae]]
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| **[[S. aureus]]
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| **[[H. influenzae]]
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| == See Also ==
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| [[Pneumonia]]
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| [[Pneumonia (Port Score)]] | |
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| [[Category:ID]]
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| [[Category:Pulm]]
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