Bronchiolitis (peds): Difference between revisions

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==Epidemiology==
==Epidemiology==
 
*Children < 2years old (peak 2-6mo age)
 
**1st episode wheeze
Children < 2years old (peak 2-6mo age)
**seasonal
 
**no fam h/o asthma/atopy
-1st episode wheeze
 
-seasonal
 
-no fam h/o asthma/atopy
 


==Treatment==
==Treatment==
 
# O2 (maintain SaO2 >90%)
 
# Racemic Epi neb (or albuterol)
1. O2 (maintain SaO2 >90%)
# No steroids (for 1st episode wheezing)
 
# ?Send RSV
2. Racemic Epi neb (or albuterol)
# Suction nares
 
3. No steroids (for 1st episode wheezing)
 
4. ?Send RSV
 
5. Suction nares
 


==CXR==
==CXR==
 
# Mod-severe
 
# Recurrance
1. Mod-severe
# Toxic
 
# Sudden deterioration
2. Recurrance
# Prolonged course
 
# *1st time wheeze
3. Toxic
 
4. Sudden deterioration
 
5. Prolonged course
 
6. *1st time wheeze
 


==Admit==
==Admit==
 
# Underlying dz
 
# Toxic
1. Underlying dz
# Unable PO
 
# Unresponsive to meds
2. Toxic
# Initial SaO2 <95%
 
# Preterm (<34wks)
3. Unalbe PO
# RR >70
 
# Atelectasis on CXR
4. Unresponsive to meds
# Age <4-6wks
 
5. Initial SaO2 <95%
 
6. Preterm (<34wks)
 
7. RR >70
 
8. Atelectasis on CXR
 
9. Age <4-6wks
 


==DDX==
==DDX==
# Asthma
# PNA
# FB
# Pertusis
# CHF
# Cystic fibrosis
# Vascular ring
# CA


 
==Source==
1. Asthma
 
2. PNA
 
3. FB
 
4. Pertusis
 
5. CHF
 
6. Cystic fibrosis
 
7. Vascular ring
 
8. CA
 
 
==Source ==
 
 
Adapted from from Rosen, Young, Donaldson
Adapted from from Rosen, Young, Donaldson


[[Category:Peds]]
[[Category:Peds]]
[[Category:ID]]

Revision as of 06:52, 6 June 2011

Epidemiology

  • Children < 2years old (peak 2-6mo age)
    • 1st episode wheeze
    • seasonal
    • no fam h/o asthma/atopy

Treatment

  1. O2 (maintain SaO2 >90%)
  2. Racemic Epi neb (or albuterol)
  3. No steroids (for 1st episode wheezing)
  4. ?Send RSV
  5. Suction nares

CXR

  1. Mod-severe
  2. Recurrance
  3. Toxic
  4. Sudden deterioration
  5. Prolonged course
  6. *1st time wheeze

Admit

  1. Underlying dz
  2. Toxic
  3. Unable PO
  4. Unresponsive to meds
  5. Initial SaO2 <95%
  6. Preterm (<34wks)
  7. RR >70
  8. Atelectasis on CXR
  9. Age <4-6wks

DDX

  1. Asthma
  2. PNA
  3. FB
  4. Pertusis
  5. CHF
  6. Cystic fibrosis
  7. Vascular ring
  8. CA

Source

Adapted from from Rosen, Young, Donaldson