Tacrolimus: Difference between revisions

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==Special Populations==
==Special Populations==
*[[Drug Ratings in Pregnancy|Pregnancy Rating]]:
*[[Drug Ratings in Pregnancy|Pregnancy Rating]]: Pregnancy Category C
*[[Lactation risk categories|Lactation risk]]:
*[[Lactation risk categories|Lactation risk]]: possibly unsafe
===Renal Dosing===
===Renal Dosing===
*Adult:
*Adult:
*Pediatric:
**kidney transplant: give lowest recommended dose, may consider further dose decr.; postop oliguria: start 6-24h post-transplant; may delay until renal fxn adequate; HD: not defined
**all other transplants: give lowest recommended dose, may consider further dose decr.; HD: not defined
*Pediatric: give lowest recommended dose, may consider further dose decr.; HD: not defined
===Hepatic Dosing===
===Hepatic Dosing===
*Adult:
*Adult: give lowest recommended dose, may consider further dose decr.; Child-Pugh Score >10: decr. dose, amount not defined
*Pediatric:
*Pediatric: give lowest recommended dose, may consider further dose decr.; Child-Pugh Score >10: decr. dose, amount not defined


==Contraindications==
==Contraindications==

Revision as of 03:22, 9 February 2016

Administration

  • Type: immunosuppressant
  • Dosage Forms: 0.5,1,5
  • Routes of Administration: PO, topical, IV
  • Common Trade Names:Prograf

Adult Dosing

Heart transplant rejection prophylaxis

  • 0.075 mg/kg/day PO divided q12h
  • Start: >6h post-transplant; Info: adjust dose based on serum levels

Liver transplant rejection prophylaxis

  • 0.1-0.15 mg/kg/day PO divided q12h
  • Start: >6h post-transplant; Info: adjust dose based on serum levels

Kidney transplant rejection prophylaxis

  • 0.1-0.2 mg/kg/day PO divided q12h
  • Start: w/in 24h post-transplant; delay if renal fxn not adequate; Info: adjust dose based on serum levels

Pediatric Dosing

Liver transplant rejection prophylaxis

  • 0.15-0.2 mg/kg/day PO divided q12h
  • Start: >6h post-transplant; Info: adjust dose based on serum levels

Special Populations

Renal Dosing

  • Adult:
    • kidney transplant: give lowest recommended dose, may consider further dose decr.; postop oliguria: start 6-24h post-transplant; may delay until renal fxn adequate; HD: not defined
    • all other transplants: give lowest recommended dose, may consider further dose decr.; HD: not defined
  • Pediatric: give lowest recommended dose, may consider further dose decr.; HD: not defined

Hepatic Dosing

  • Adult: give lowest recommended dose, may consider further dose decr.; Child-Pugh Score >10: decr. dose, amount not defined
  • Pediatric: give lowest recommended dose, may consider further dose decr.; Child-Pugh Score >10: decr. dose, amount not defined

Contraindications

  • Allergy to class/drug

Adverse Reactions

Serious

Common

Pharmacology

  • Half-life:
  • Metabolism:
  • Excretion:

Mechanism of Action

Comments

See Also

References