Intussusception: Difference between revisions

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==Background==
==Background==
*Most common cause of intestinal obstruction in 3mo-6yr
*Most common cause of intestinal obstruction in 3mo-6yr
**Usually occurs in 6-18mo
**Usually occurs in 3-36 months
*Due to telescoping of one part of intestine into another
*Due to telescoping of one part of intestine into another
**Mesentery involvement > ischemia, bloody/mucous stool
**Mesentery involvement > ischemia, bloody/mucous stool

Revision as of 15:49, 28 October 2011

Background

  • Most common cause of intestinal obstruction in 3mo-6yr
    • Usually occurs in 3-36 months
  • Due to telescoping of one part of intestine into another
    • Mesentery involvement > ischemia, bloody/mucous stool

Diagnosis

  • Triad:
    • Sudden colicky pain
    • Vomiting (bilious)
    • Currant jelly stool (only 50% of cases)
  • Intermittent pain
    • Child pulls up knees
    • May be asymptomatic between episodes
  • Imaging
    • Ambiguous dx = Ultrasound
    • Likely dx = air contrast enema
      • Diagnostic and frequently curative
  • All labs nonspecific

Treatment

  1. NPO
  2. Surgery consult
  3. Air-contrast enema (reduces 80%)

Disposition

Admit