Finger amputation: Difference between revisions
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==Indications for Replantation== | ==Indications for Replantation== | ||
#Thumb | |||
#Multiple digits | |||
#Amputation level between palm and distal forearm | |||
#Distal to FDS insertion | |||
#Amputations in healthy children | |||
==Contraindications== | ==Contraindications== | ||
#Severely crushed or mangled parts | |||
#Prolonged warm ischemia time | |||
#Single digit | |||
#Severe contamination | |||
#Age >60, poor health, atherosclerotic disease | |||
#Avulsion injury | |||
#Lower extremity amputations | |||
==Warm Ischemia== | ==Warm Ischemia== | ||
*12 hours for digit; 6 hours for muscle bearing extremity | *12 hours for digit; 6 hours for muscle bearing extremity | ||
==Cold Ischemia== | ==Cold Ischemia== | ||
*24 hours for digit; 12 hours for a muscle bearing extremity | *24 hours for digit; 12 hours for a muscle bearing extremity | ||
==Treatment== | ==Treatment== | ||
#Irrigate amputated part | |||
#Place moist, sterile gauze around amputated part | |||
#Place in water tight container in ice water | |||
#Xray limb and part | |||
#Tdap | |||
#Abx ppx | |||
#Consult surgery | |||
==See Also== | |||
*[[High-Pressure Injection Injury]] | |||
* | |||
==Source== | ==Source== | ||
Revision as of 17:29, 15 November 2011
Indications for Replantation
- Thumb
- Multiple digits
- Amputation level between palm and distal forearm
- Distal to FDS insertion
- Amputations in healthy children
Contraindications
- Severely crushed or mangled parts
- Prolonged warm ischemia time
- Single digit
- Severe contamination
- Age >60, poor health, atherosclerotic disease
- Avulsion injury
- Lower extremity amputations
Warm Ischemia
- 12 hours for digit; 6 hours for muscle bearing extremity
Cold Ischemia
- 24 hours for digit; 12 hours for a muscle bearing extremity
Treatment
- Irrigate amputated part
- Place moist, sterile gauze around amputated part
- Place in water tight container in ice water
- Xray limb and part
- Tdap
- Abx ppx
- Consult surgery
See Also
Source
DeBonis 7/09 Adapted Burbulys
