Toddler's fracture

Revision as of 08:55, 31 December 2013 by ManpreetS2006 (talk | contribs) (change in background info)

Background

  • Subset of childhood accidental spiral tibial (CAST) fractures, where it is a minimally displaced distal spiral tibial fracture typically encountered in ambulating toddlers (9 months - 3 years) due to low energy trauma with rotational component.

Clinical Features

  • Child limping or refusing to bear wt
  • Usually pain with palpation and rotation of distal tibia
  • Swelling may be minimal or absent

Diagnosis

  • May need oblique view if strong suspicion but AP/lat are negative

Treatment

  • Definite fracture
    • Immobilize in long leg splint
    • Ortho f/u next day for definitive casting
  • High suspicion despite negative x-ray
    • Immobilize and f/u w/ bone scan or repeat x-ray in 1wk

See Also

Source

Tintinalli