Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome

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Background

  • Fertility treatments causing development of multiple follicles at once
  • Fluid shifts out of vasculature

Clinical Features

  • Ovarian enlargement
  • Movement of fluid out of vasculature
    • Ascites
    • Pleural effusions
    • Pericardial effusion
    • Hypotension
  • Electrolyte imbalances
  • DIC
  • Thromboembolism

Differential Diagnosis

  • Ectopic pregnancy

Workup

  • Urine pregnancy
  • Pelvic ultrasound
  • CBC
  • Chem 10
  • CXR
  • Progesterone level
  • Estradiol level

Management

Disposition

See Also

Sources

Up to Date William's Gynecology