Nerve Block: Serratus Anterior

Revision as of 17:50, 28 September 2022 by Blsimpso (talk | contribs) (Created page with "==Overview== *Injection of local anesthetic around the thoracic intercostal nerves to provide regional anesthesia to the anterolateral chest wall ==Indications== *Rib fractures *Rib contusions ==Contraindications== *Overlying soft tissue infection *Allergy to local anesthetic ==Equipment Needed== *High-frequency linear transducer *Sterile probe cover *Sterile gel *Chlorhexidine or betadine solution *Sterile gloves *1% lidocaine with epinephrine in syringe with 27-gaug...")
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Overview

  • Injection of local anesthetic around the thoracic intercostal nerves to provide regional anesthesia to the anterolateral chest wall

Indications

  • Rib fractures
  • Rib contusions

Contraindications

  • Overlying soft tissue infection
  • Allergy to local anesthetic

Equipment Needed

  • High-frequency linear transducer
  • Sterile probe cover
  • Sterile gel
  • Chlorhexidine or betadine solution
  • Sterile gloves
  • 1% lidocaine with epinephrine in syringe with 27-gauge needle (for skin wheel)
  • 0.5% bupivacaine in 30 ml syringe (see Figure 3 for alternative agents and dosing guidelines). If max dose is under 30 ml, dilute anesthetic further with sterile saline to reach a total of 30 ml of anesthetic/saline mixture
  • Peripheral nerve block needle with extension tubing
    • Alternatively, 22g spinal needle with IV extension tubing
  • Intralipid (must be present in the department prior to any performing nerve block)

Procedure

Complications

See Also

External Links

References