Masticator space infections
Background
- Consists of four, contiguous potential spaces bounded by the muscles of mastication:
- Masseteric, superficial temporal, deep temporal, pterygomandibular
- Bacteria gain entry to the space from dental infections, trauma, surgery, injections
- Spaces communicate with the tissue planes that extend down the neck to the mediastinum
Clinical Features
- Facial swelling and erythema
- Trismus
- Fever, malaise, dysphagia
Diagnosis
- CT with IV contrast
Treatment
- Clindamycin IV
Disposition
- Admit
Source
Tintinalli
