Electrolyte abnormalities: Difference between revisions
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==Diagnosis (Ranges)== | == Diagnosis (Ranges) == | ||
{| class="pbNotSortable" | {| class="pbNotSortable" border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" width="200" | ||
| Ion | |- | ||
| Low! | | '''Ion''' | ||
| Low | | '''Low!''' | ||
| High | | '''Low''' | ||
| High! | | '''High''' | ||
| '''High!''' | |||
|- | |- | ||
| K | | K | ||
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| Clinical | | Clinical | ||
| 3.5 | | 3.5 | ||
| | | <br/> | ||
| | | <br/> | ||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 04:44, 12 March 2011
Diagnosis (Ranges)
Ion | Low! | Low | High | High! |
K | 2.5 | 3.5 | 5.5 | 6.5 |
Ca | 6.5 | 8.5 | 10.5 | 12.0 |
Na | 120 | 135 | 150 | (Osm >350) |
Mg | Clinical | 3.5 |
Treatment
Correct in the following order:
1) Volume
2) pH
3) K, Ca, Mg
4) Na, Cl
Source
2/4/06 DONALDSON (adapted from Tintinalli)