Difference between revisions of "Finger (phalanx) fracture"
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==Background== | ==Background== | ||
| − | * Be wary of avulsion | + | *Be wary of avulsion fracture of base of phalanx |
| − | ** Lateral or medial fracture fragment = collateral ligament avulsion | + | **Lateral or medial fracture fragment = collateral ligament avulsion |
| − | ** Dorsal fracture fragment = extensor tendon avulsion | + | **Dorsal fracture fragment = extensor tendon avulsion |
| − | ** Palmar fracture fragment = volar plate avulsion | + | **Palmar fracture fragment = volar plate avulsion |
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| − | ==Proximal Phalanx Fracture | + | ==Types== |
| − | + | *[[Proximal Phalanx (Finger) Fracture]] | |
| − | * | + | *[[Middle Phalanx (Finger) Fracture]] |
| − | * | + | *[[Distal Phalanx (Finger) Fracture]] |
| − | === | + | ==Differential Diagnosis== |
| − | + | {{Hand and finger fractures DDX}} | |
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| − | === | + | ==Management== |
| − | + | {{General Fracture Management}} | |
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==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
| − | *[[Fractures | + | *[[Hand and Finger Fractures]] |
| − | *[[ | + | *[[Hand Diagnoses (Main)]] |
| − | == | + | ==References== |
| − | + | <References/> | |
| − | [[Category: | + | [[Category:Orthopedics]] |
Latest revision as of 02:56, 18 September 2019
Contents
Background
- Be wary of avulsion fracture of base of phalanx
- Lateral or medial fracture fragment = collateral ligament avulsion
- Dorsal fracture fragment = extensor tendon avulsion
- Palmar fracture fragment = volar plate avulsion
Types
- Proximal Phalanx (Finger) Fracture
- Middle Phalanx (Finger) Fracture
- Distal Phalanx (Finger) Fracture
Differential Diagnosis
Hand and Finger Fractures
Management
General Fracture Management
- Acute pain management
- Open fractures require immediate IV antibiotics and urgent surgical washout
- Neurovascular compromise from fracture requires emergent reduction and/or orthopedic intervention
- Consider risk for compartment syndrome