Left posterior fascicular block: Difference between revisions

m (Rossdonaldson1 moved page LPFB to Left Posterior Fascicular Block)
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#Usually means disease
[[File:hemiblocks.png|thumb|His-Purkinje system and hemiblocks]]
#Right axis deviation (>110) w/QRS < 0.10s
 
#Tall R in II, III, AVF
==Criteria==
#Exclude other causes (COPD, RVH, Lat MI)
Diagnostic criteria include<ref>Surawicz B, et al. AHA/ACCF/HRS recommendations for the standardization and interpretation of the electrocardiogram: part III: intraventricular conduction disturbances. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 2009; 53(11): 976–981.</ref>:
#Right axis deviation (>110)  
#QRS < 120ms
#qR in III and aVF
#rS in I and aVL
 
===LAFB vs LPFB<ref>Mattu A and Brady WJ. ECG's for the Emergency Physician. BMJ Books. Sep 19, 2003.</ref>===
{| {{table}}
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''LAFB'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''LPFB'''
|-
| Axis||Left axis deviation||Right axis deviation
|-
| I and aVL||Upright QRS||Downgoing QRS
|-
| III||Downgoing QRS||Upright QRS
|-
|}
 
==Significance==
*Usually associated with disease
*Isolated LPFB associated with [[MI]]<ref>Godat FJ and Gertsch M. Isolated left posterior fascicular block: a reliable marker for inferior myocardial infarction and associated severe coronary artery disease. Clin Cardiol. 1993; 16(3):220-226.</ref>
*Exclude other causes of RAD ([[PE]], [[COPD]], [[RVH]], Lateral [[MI]])


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[ECG (Basics)]]
*[[ECG (Basics)]]
*[[Left anterior fascicular block]]
==External Links==
*[https://canadiem.org/fascicular-blocks/ CanadiEM - The Boring Guide to ECG's: Fascicular Blocks]


== Source ==
==References==
*Adapted from Niemann, Lampe, Pani, Donaldson, ECGpedia.org
<references/>
*Journal of Electrocardiology. Vol 43 (2010). 40-42.


[[Category:Cards]]
[[Category:Cardiology]]

Latest revision as of 01:47, 2 July 2021

His-Purkinje system and hemiblocks

Criteria

Diagnostic criteria include[1]:

  1. Right axis deviation (>110)
  2. QRS < 120ms
  3. qR in III and aVF
  4. rS in I and aVL

LAFB vs LPFB[2]

LAFB LPFB
Axis Left axis deviation Right axis deviation
I and aVL Upright QRS Downgoing QRS
III Downgoing QRS Upright QRS

Significance

  • Usually associated with disease
  • Isolated LPFB associated with MI[3]
  • Exclude other causes of RAD (PE, COPD, RVH, Lateral MI)

See Also

External Links

References

  1. Surawicz B, et al. AHA/ACCF/HRS recommendations for the standardization and interpretation of the electrocardiogram: part III: intraventricular conduction disturbances. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 2009; 53(11): 976–981.
  2. Mattu A and Brady WJ. ECG's for the Emergency Physician. BMJ Books. Sep 19, 2003.
  3. Godat FJ and Gertsch M. Isolated left posterior fascicular block: a reliable marker for inferior myocardial infarction and associated severe coronary artery disease. Clin Cardiol. 1993; 16(3):220-226.