Mass casualty incident triage: Difference between revisions

(Created page with "==Background== *Used by first responders to quickly classify victims during a mass casualty incident (MCI) based on the severity of their injury ==Classification<ref name="le...")
 
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==Classification<ref name="lerner">Lerner EB, Schwartz RB, Coule PL, et al. "Mass Casualty Triage: An Evaluation of the Data and Development of a Proposed National Guideline." ''Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness'' 2(Suppl. 1) 2008, pp S25-S34.</ref>==
==Classification<ref name="lerner">Lerner EB, Schwartz RB, Coule PL, et al. "Mass Casualty Triage: An Evaluation of the Data and Development of a Proposed National Guideline." ''Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness'' 2(Suppl. 1) 2008, pp S25-S34.</ref>==
*four categories:
*Four categories:
**Immediate (red)
**Immediate (red)
**Delayed (yellow)
**Delayed (yellow)

Revision as of 23:29, 21 January 2015

Background

  • Used by first responders to quickly classify victims during a mass casualty incident (MCI) based on the severity of their injury

Classification[1]

  • Four categories:
    • Immediate (red)
    • Delayed (yellow)
    • Walking wounded/minor (green)
    • Deceased/expectant (black)

Simple Triage and Rapid Treatment (START)=

  • Able to walk relocate to a certain area (green)
  • Non-ambulatory patients are then assessed
    • No respirations --> position airway
      • No respirations (black)
      • Respirations (immediate)
    • Yes respirations
      • >30/min (immediate)
      • <30 --> check perfusion
        • Radial pulse absent OR CRT >2 seconds
          • Control bleeding (immediate)
        • Radial pulse present OR CRT <2 seconds ---> check mental status
          • Can't follow simple commands (immediate)
          • Can follow simple commands (delayed)

JumpSTART (Pediatric patients)

See also

Notes

  1. Lerner EB, Schwartz RB, Coule PL, et al. "Mass Casualty Triage: An Evaluation of the Data and Development of a Proposed National Guideline." Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness 2(Suppl. 1) 2008, pp S25-S34.