Cephalosporins: Difference between revisions

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==1st Generation==
==1st Generation==
* Cefazolin, [[Cephalexin]]
*Skin and soft tissue infections (why is agent of choice before generalized symptoms)
** Skin and soft tissue infections (why is agent of choice before gen sx)
*[[EBQ:Cephalosporin Cross-reactivity|Cross-reactivity of PCN]] allergy <10%
* [[Ceftriaxone_Cross-reactivity|Cross-reactivity of PCN]] allergy <10%
 
==2nd Generation==
==2nd Generation==
* Cefuroxime
*Intestinal [[anaerobes]] (why is agent of choice for colorectal sx)
** Intestinal anaerobes (why is agent of choice for colorectal sx)
*Largely displaced by 3rd gen agents
** Largely displaced by 3rd gen agents
 
==3rd Generation==
==3rd Generation==
*[[Ceftriaxone]], Ceftazidime, Cefixime
*Drug of choice for serious infections due to:
** Drug of choice for serious infections due to:
**[[Klebsiella]]
*** Klebsiella
**[[Enterobacter]]
*** Enterobacter
**Proteus
*** Proteus
**[[Haemophilus]]
*** Haemophilus
*[[Gonorrhea]]
** [[Gonorrhea]]
*[[Lyme Disease]]
** [[Lyme Disease]]
*[[Meningitis]] (+ [[vanc]] and [[ampicillin]])
** [[Meningitis]] (+ vanc and ampicillin)
*[[Pseudomonas]] meningitis (+ AG)
** Pseudomonas meningitis (+ AG)
 
==4th Generation==
==4th Generation==
* Cefepime
*Resistant, nosocomial infections
** Resistant, nosocomial infections


{{Template:Clinically Utilized Antibiotics}}
{{Clinically Utilized Antibiotics}}


==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[Cephalosporin Cross-reactivity]]
*[[Cephalosporin Cross-reactivity]]


==Source==
==References==
<references/>
Goodman & Gilman's Pharmacology
Goodman & Gilman's Pharmacology


[[Category:Drugs]]
[[Category:Pharmacology]]
[[Category:ID]]
[[Category:ID]]

Latest revision as of 01:29, 21 February 2021

1st Generation

  • Skin and soft tissue infections (why is agent of choice before generalized symptoms)
  • Cross-reactivity of PCN allergy <10%

2nd Generation

  • Intestinal anaerobes (why is agent of choice for colorectal sx)
  • Largely displaced by 3rd gen agents

3rd Generation

4th Generation

  • Resistant, nosocomial infections

See Also

References

Goodman & Gilman's Pharmacology