Template:Botulism treatment: Difference between revisions

(Created page with "If suspect possible bioterrorism, contact CDC +1-770-488-7100 ===Supportive Care=== *Early ventilatory support **Consider intubation when vital capacity <30% predicted or <12c...")
 
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**only for patients > 1yo
**only for patients > 1yo
===Infant Botulism (<1yo)===
===Infant Botulism (<1yo)===
*Human-based Botulism IG 100mg/kg IV x 1 dose
*Human-based Botulism IG 100mg/kg IV x 1 dose (BabyBIG)
**infusion divided into 25mg/kg/hr IV x 15 min FOLLOWED by 50mg/kg/hr if no allergic reactions
**infusion divided into 25mg/kg/hr IV x 15 min FOLLOWED by 50mg/kg/hr if no allergic reactions
**Stop infusion after total of 100mg/kg infused
**Stop infusion after total of 100mg/kg infused
*To report suspected cases and obtain BabyBIG: California DHS Infant Botulism Treatment and Prevention Program: (510) 231-7600
===Inhalational Botulism===
===Inhalational Botulism===
*Equine Serum Botulism Antitoxin
*Equine Serum Botulism Antitoxin

Revision as of 21:06, 24 May 2015

If suspect possible bioterrorism, contact CDC +1-770-488-7100

Supportive Care

  • Early ventilatory support
    • Consider intubation when vital capacity <30% predicted or <12cc/kg
  • Wound Managment
    • Early wound debreedment with surgical consult.
    • Also exclude Necrotizing fasciitis and coverage with same broad antibiotic coverage

Foodborne Botulism

  • Equine Serum Botulism Antitoxin
    • only for patients > 1yo

Infant Botulism (<1yo)

  • Human-based Botulism IG 100mg/kg IV x 1 dose (BabyBIG)
    • infusion divided into 25mg/kg/hr IV x 15 min FOLLOWED by 50mg/kg/hr if no allergic reactions
    • Stop infusion after total of 100mg/kg infused
  • To report suspected cases and obtain BabyBIG: California DHS Infant Botulism Treatment and Prevention Program: (510) 231-7600

Inhalational Botulism

  • Equine Serum Botulism Antitoxin
    • only for patients > 1yo

Wound Botulism

  • Individualize therapy with ID consultant
  • Broad antibiotic coverage same as for Necrotizing fasciitis while awaiting wound cultures