4Ts score HIT calculator

4Ts Score for HIT

4Ts Score for Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia
Criteria 0 Points 1 Point 2 Points
Thrombocytopenia 1 <30% fall or nadir <10 30–50% fall or nadir 10–19 >50% fall and nadir ≥20
Timing of platelet fall 1 <4 days without recent heparin Consistent but unclear; or fall after day 10 5–10 days; or ≤1 day if recent heparin
Thrombosis or other sequelae 1 None Progressive/recurrent or suspected Confirmed new thrombosis or skin necrosis
Other causes for thrombocytopenia 1 Definite other cause present Possible other cause No other cause apparent
4Ts Score / 8
Interpretation — Pretest Probability for HIT
0–3 Low probability (~5% risk of HIT). HIT antibody testing usually not needed.
4–5 Intermediate probability (~14% risk). Send HIT antibody; consider alternative anticoagulation.
6–8 High probability (~64% risk). Start alternative anticoagulant; send confirmatory testing.
References
  • Lo GK, et al. Evaluation of pretest clinical score (4 Ts) for the diagnosis of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. J Thromb Haemost. 2006;4(4):759-765. PMID 16634744.
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