Template:Chorea DDX: Difference between revisions
(Created page with " *Tourette *Behavioral or emotional disorders *Drugs (many possibilities including dopaminergic drugs) *Neoplasm with basal ganglia involvement ===Autoimmune or inflammatory=...") |
(→Chorea) |
||
| (9 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
===Causes of [[Chorea]]=== | |||
====Behavioral==== | |||
*Tourette | *Tourette | ||
*Behavioral or emotional disorders | *Behavioral or emotional disorders | ||
===Autoimmune or inflammatory=== | ====Autoimmune or inflammatory==== | ||
*[[Sydenham's chorea]] (due to [[acute rheumatic fever]]) | |||
*[[Antiphospholipid syndrome]] | *[[Antiphospholipid syndrome]] | ||
*Autoimmune encephalitis | *Autoimmune encephalitis | ||
| Line 17: | Line 17: | ||
*[[Lupus]] | *[[Lupus]] | ||
===Cerebrovascular=== | ====Cerebrovascular==== | ||
*[[Arteriovenous malformation (CNS)]] | *[[Arteriovenous malformation (CNS)]] | ||
*Intracerebral hemorrhage | *Intracerebral hemorrhage | ||
*[[Ischemic stroke]] | *[[Ischemic stroke]] | ||
*[[Moyamoya]] disease | *[[Moyamoya]] disease | ||
*[[Postpump chorea]] | *[[Postpump chorea]] (in children after cardiac surgery) | ||
*[[Subarachnoid hemorrhage]] | *[[Subarachnoid hemorrhage]] | ||
*[[Polycythemia vera]] | |||
===Infectious=== | ====Infectious==== | ||
*AIDS-related | *AIDS-related | ||
*Cruetzfeld-Jakob disease or other prion disease | *Cruetzfeld-Jakob disease or other prion disease | ||
| Line 38: | Line 39: | ||
*Tuberculosis | *Tuberculosis | ||
===Metabolic/Endocrine=== | ====Metabolic/Endocrine==== | ||
*Derangements of calcium, glucose, sodium | *Derangements of calcium, glucose, sodium | ||
* | **[[Hypocalcemia]] | ||
*Hypoparathyroidism | *Hypoparathyroidism | ||
* | *Oral contraceptives <ref> Miranda M, et al. Oral contraceptive induced chorea: another condition associated with anti-basal ganaglia antibodies. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2004; 75(2): 327-328 </ref> | ||
*Chorea gravidarum (usually 1st trimester)<ref> Bordelon YM, et al. Movement disorders in pregnancy. Semin Neurol 2007; 27(5):467-475 </ref> | |||
*[[Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic State (HHS)|Nonketotic hyperglycemia]] <ref> Chang MH, et al. Non-ketotic hyperglycaemic chorea: a SPECT study. J Neurol neurosurg Psychiatry 1996; 60(4): 428-430 </ref> | |||
*[[Hyperthyroidism]] (rare) | |||
*[[Renal Failure]] | |||
=== | ====Drugs & Toxins==== | ||
*Alcohol intoxication or withdrawal | *Alcohol intoxication or withdrawal | ||
*Carbon Monoxide | *Carbon Monoxide | ||
*Glue sniffing | *Illicit Drugs | ||
**[[Cocaine]] | |||
**[[Methamphetamines]] | |||
**Glue sniffing | |||
*Dopamine Receptor Antagonists | |||
**[[Metoclopramide]] (Reglan) | |||
*[[Cimetidine]] | |||
*[[Digoxin]] | |||
*[[INH|Isoniazid]] | |||
*[[Verapamil]] | |||
*[[Theophylline]] | |||
====[[Paraneoplastic]]==== | |||
*Neoplasm with basal ganglia involvement | |||
*Small-cell lung cancer | |||
Latest revision as of 17:13, 12 January 2021
Causes of Chorea
Behavioral
- Tourette
- Behavioral or emotional disorders
Autoimmune or inflammatory
- Sydenham's chorea (due to acute rheumatic fever)
- Antiphospholipid syndrome
- Autoimmune encephalitis
- Behçet's disease
- Celiac disease
- Hashimoto encephalopathy
- Polyarteritis nodosa
- Primary angiitis of CNS
- Sarcoidosis
- Sjögren syndrome
- Lupus
Cerebrovascular
- Arteriovenous malformation (CNS)
- Intracerebral hemorrhage
- Ischemic stroke
- Moyamoya disease
- Postpump chorea (in children after cardiac surgery)
- Subarachnoid hemorrhage
- Polycythemia vera
Infectious
- AIDS-related
- Cruetzfeld-Jakob disease or other prion disease
- Diphtheria
- Legionnaire disease
- Lyme disease
- Malaria
- Neurocysticercosis
- Neurosyphilis
- Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy
- Toxoplasmosis
- Tuberculosis
Metabolic/Endocrine
- Derangements of calcium, glucose, sodium
- Hypoparathyroidism
- Oral contraceptives [1]
- Chorea gravidarum (usually 1st trimester)[2]
- Nonketotic hyperglycemia [3]
- Hyperthyroidism (rare)
- Renal Failure
Drugs & Toxins
- Alcohol intoxication or withdrawal
- Carbon Monoxide
- Illicit Drugs
- Cocaine
- Methamphetamines
- Glue sniffing
- Dopamine Receptor Antagonists
- Metoclopramide (Reglan)
- Cimetidine
- Digoxin
- Isoniazid
- Verapamil
- Theophylline
Paraneoplastic
- Neoplasm with basal ganglia involvement
- Small-cell lung cancer
- ↑ Miranda M, et al. Oral contraceptive induced chorea: another condition associated with anti-basal ganaglia antibodies. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2004; 75(2): 327-328
- ↑ Bordelon YM, et al. Movement disorders in pregnancy. Semin Neurol 2007; 27(5):467-475
- ↑ Chang MH, et al. Non-ketotic hyperglycaemic chorea: a SPECT study. J Neurol neurosurg Psychiatry 1996; 60(4): 428-430